Clark Foreman files, 1934-1967.

ArchivalResource

Clark Foreman files, 1934-1967.

The collection consists of the records of Clark Foreman as Director of the Southern Conference for Human Welfare from 1934-1967. The records reflect the early history and organization of the Conference and include mainly correspondence, lists of national and state committee officers, and reports. Of particular interest are records relating to accusations of Communist domination of the Conference; controversies between Foreman or the SCHW and James Dombrowski, Ralph McGill of the Atlanta Constitution, and Van A. Bittner of the CIO; and the resignation of Lillian Smith and Mary McLeod Bethune from the SCHW Board of Directors.

3 linear ft.

Related Entities

There are 11 Entities related to this resource.

Bethune, Mary McLeod, 1875-1955

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t839kh (person)

Mary Jane McLeod Bethune (born Mary Jane McLeod; July 10, 1875 – May 18, 1955) was an American educator, stateswoman, philanthropist, humanitarian, womanist, and civil rights activist. Bethune founded the National Council for Negro Women in 1935, established the organization's flagship journal Aframerican Women's Journal, and resided as president or leader for myriad African American women's organizations including the National Association for Colored Women and the National Youth Administration'...

Southern Conference Educational Fund

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jx96v6 (corporateBody)

The Southern Conference for Human Welfare (SCHW) was formally organized in Birmingham, Alabama in the fall of 1938. It was inspired by the findings of the National Emergency Council's Report on Economic Conditions in the South and by the philosophies of the Southern Policy Conference, a group of Southern intellectuals. Its structure was based on representation from the thirteen Southern states (non-Southerners were welcomed as non-voting members) and the District of Columbia and New York (the la...

Congress of Industrial Organizations (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j788vr (corporateBody)

The Committee for Industrial Organization was formed by the presidents of eight international unions in 1935. The presidents of these unions were dissatisfied with the American Federation of Labor's unwillingness to commit itself to a program of organizing industrial unions. In 1936, the A.F. of L. suspended the ten unions which proceeded to organize an independent federation, the Congress of Industrial Organizations. The CIO subsequently became the A.F. of L.'s chief rival for the leadership of...

Smith, Lillian Eugenia, 1897-1966

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68737vz (person)

"Lillian Smith was one of the first prominent white southerners to denounce racial segregation openly and to work actively against the entrenched and often brutally enforced world of Jim Crow. From as early as the 1930s, she argued that Jim Crow was evil ("Segregation is spiritual lynching," she said) and that it leads to social moral retardation."--"Lillian Smith (1897-1966)," New Georgia Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 18, 2008: http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org. From the descri...

United States. Public Works Administration

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6np5zc1 (corporateBody)

The Santee-Cooper Navigation and Hydro-Electric Project to improve navigation on and provide hydro-electric power from the Santee and Cooper Rivers was authorized by the South Carolina legislature in 1934. Federal approval for the Project was granted in 1935 and construction takes place from 1939-1941; power generation begins in 1942. Fossil fuel generating stations constructed in 1951, 1966, 1972, 1977 and 1981 and a nuclear plant, in cooperation with South Carolina Electric & Gas, opened i...

Bittner, Van A. 1885-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xh8htc (person)

National Emergency Council (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tx77vb (corporateBody)

The National Emergency Council was established by Executive Order 6433A on November 17, 1933 to coordinate the work of various field agencies established under New Deal legislation. It was abolished on September 16, 1937. From the description of Proceedings, 1933-1936. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 83641732 The Economic Adviser prepared reports and special economic studies. From the description of Economic Adviser's Records, (a series). 1933-1935. (National Arch...

McGill, Ralph, 1898-1969

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6p852pg (person)

Ralph McGill, as editor and publisher of the Atlanta Constitution, was a leading voince for racial and ethnic tolerance in the South from the 1940s through the 1960s. As an influential daily columnist, he broke the code of silence on the subject of segregation, chastising a generation of demagogues, timid journalists, and ministers who feared change. When the U.S. Supreme Court outlawed segregated schools in 1954 and southern demagogues led defiance of the court, segregationists vilified McGill ...

Dombrowski, James A. (James Anderson), 1897-1983

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60k2tc9 (person)

Foreman, Clark, 1902-1977

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tx5dxj (person)

President of the Southern Conference for Human Welfare. From the description of Papers of Clark Foreman [manuscript], 1917-1977. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647979315 ...

Southern Conference for Human Welfare

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dc3fxz (corporateBody)

The Southern Conference for Human Welfare (SCHW) was formed in 1938 in Birmingham, Alabama to promote civil liberties and to combat economic problems in the South by expanding the New Deal to attack southern poverty. The organization campaigned against the poll tax, allied itself with the Congress of Industrial Organizations, held interracial meetings, and followed a "popular front" strategy which allowed Communists membership in SCHW. This policy led to charges of Communist influence, a factor ...